Multichains, non-crossing partitions and trees

نویسنده

  • Paul H. Edelman
چکیده

In a previous paper El], we proved results -about the enumer;ation of certain types of chains in the non-crossing partition lattice T, and its, generalizations. In this paper we present bijections to certain classes of trees which reprove one theorem [l, Corollary 3.41 and provide a combinatoridi proof for the other [I, Theorem 5.31. We begin with a review of the definitions. A set partition X = {B,, BZ, . . . , Z&} of the <set {1,2, . . . , m}= [m] is called non-crossing (n.c.) if there do not exist four numbers a < b Cc <d such that a, c E Bi and b, d E Bi and if j. Let T, be the set of all n.c. partitions of [m] ordered by refinement. That is, XS Y if each block of X is contained in a block of Y. T, is a lattice and was first studied by Kreweras [5] and Poupard [S]. Define a R.C. 2-partition of the set [m] to be: a set

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Non-Crossing Partitions in Binary, Ordered and Motzkin Trees

Non-Crossing Tree partitions are newer mathematical objects that have recent applications in genetics and mathematical biology. We explore several interesting connections between these partitions and the more commonly studied non-crossing set partitions. While non-crossing set partitions are counted by the Catalan numbers, we prove that non-crossing tree partitions in Binary trees are counted b...

متن کامل

Convexity, Non–Crossing Tree Partitions and Independent Sets in Phylogenetic Trees

Non –crossing set partitions are counted by the Catalan numbers and have been extensively studied in mathematics. We introduce the concept of a non-crossing tree partition and then use generating functions to count the number non-crossing tree partitions in Ordered and Binary Phylogenetic trees. In addition, we explore the connection between convexity, tree partitions and independent sets. Last...

متن کامل

Simply Generated Non-Crossing Partitions

We introduce and study the model of simply generated non-crossing partitions, which are, roughly speaking, chosen at random according to a sequence of weights. This framework encompasses the particular case of uniform non-crossing partitions with constraints on their block sizes. Our main tool is a bijection between non-crossing partitions and plane trees, which maps such simply generated non-c...

متن کامل

Non-crossing Linked Partitions and Multiplication of Free Random Variables

The material gives a new combinatorial proof of the multiplicative property of the S-transform. In particular, several properties of the coefficients of its inverse are connected to non-crossing linked partitions and planar trees. AMS subject classification: 05A10 (Enumerative Combinatorics); 46L54(Free Probability and Free Operator Algebras).

متن کامل

Enumeration of 1- and 2-crossing Partitions with Refinements

An enumeration of the 1-crossing partitions of [n] into k blocks by bijection with ordered trees with n edges, k internal nodes, and root degree j = 4 is presented. A semi-bijection of these ordered trees to Dyck paths of semilength n, k peaks, and j = 4 last peak height is used to derive a conjectured formula for the number of 1-crossing partitions of [n] with k blocks. We also explore some na...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Discrete Mathematics

دوره 40  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1982